金芬黛

Zinfandel

Tocopherols, a class of organic compounds consisting of various methylated phenols, many of which exhibit vitamin E activity. Named tocopherol from the Greek words τόκος (tókos) meaning 'birth' and φέρειν (phérein) meaning 'to bear or carry', indicating 'to carry a pregnancy', with the suffix '-ol' denoting its status as a chemical alcohol. α-Tocopherol is predominantly found in supplements and the European diet, primarily sourced from olive and sunflower oils, whereas γ-tocopherol is more common in the American diet due to higher consumption of soybean and corn oil.

Tocotrienols, related compounds, also possess vitamin E activity. All these derivatives with vitamin activity are correctly referred to as "vitamin E." Tocopherols and tocotrienols act as fat-soluble antioxidants and have various other functions in the body.

圖片來源https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinfandel

單寧：⭐⭐⭐⭐4/5
金芬黛具有中高的單寧，使酒體結構豐富且適合陳年。

酸度：⭐⭐⭐3/5
金芬黛通常具有中等酸度，有助於提升酒體的平衡感。

酒精度：通常在13.5%到16%之間，取決於生長地區和釀造方式。

在加州的納帕谷和索諾瑪，2012年和2018年是出色的年份。

在義大利的普利亞地區，2017年和2019年也是非常好的年份。

這些年份的氣候條件有助於葡萄的最佳成熟和風味的發展。

Tocopherols, as food additives and cosmetic ingredients, are safe to use at recommended doses, with good tolerance and low allergenic potential.

阿根廷與智利

阿根廷

• 梅貝克（Malbec）
• 特濃情（Torrontés）

智利

• 卡本內蘇維翁（Cabernet Sauvignon）（主要種植品種）